2016高三英语二模，2019嘉定高三英语二模解析

高中英语
2023-12-07

2016高三英语二模？t2/4-t+1=（t/2-1）2，你没看错，就是这样的！那么AB＝（t/2-1）的绝对值啊，你怎么没推出来呢？t=ab，a<1,b<1，能推出 t<1，那么 t/2-1<0，所以AB=1-t/2，求AB最小值，那么，2016高三英语二模？一起来了解一下吧。

2016年英语全国二卷答案

三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)

It was very cold and I had been watching a homeless man make himself comfortable in a “shelter”(住所) next to the river bank. He had been living there for over a month. During the period, I passed by and I never saw him with warm clothing or food. But that day, I knew what I wanted to do.

I was young, living at home, and when I told my parents what I wanted to do they were alarmed. I could be putting myself at risk, taking a box to a homeless person in the night! But I knew that I would be safe.

I went to the store, got an apple box and filled the box with some things he needed. Then I put a Christmas card on the top of the things. It said, “Even though we hardly know each other, I wanted to wish you a Merry Christmas!” I put ten one-dollar bills inside as well.

My father insisted he accompany (陪伴) me to the area as it was 10:00 pm on Christmas Eve. I said he could drive me but he had to stay in the car. He agreed.

I took the box, which by now was heavy with all those gifts and walked towards his “shelter”. I called out to him, “Sir, I have a Christmas box for you!”

He walked towards me and I was surprised by two of the most beautiful, gentle, and blue eyes.

“Why are you doing this, boy?” he asked.

“Because I want you to be happy,” I said. Tears came to his eyes and he thanked me. I watched him carry the box like it was filled with gold. It was the biggest act of kindness I had done and it forever made me want to do more!

36. What does the writer mean by saying “I knew what I wanted to do”?

A. Taking a risk to give an apple to the homeless person.

B. Giving some warm clothing and food to the person.

C. Sending a Christmas card to the homeless person.

D. Telling what had happened to his parents.

37. The underlined word “alarmed” in Paragraph 2 means “ ”.

A. pleased B. moved C. sad D. worried

38. The father asked to accompany the writer to .

A. help him with the heavy box B. learn what had happened

C. make sure the writer was safe D. say “Merry Christmas” to the person

39. According to the text, we know the homeless man .

A. enjoyed himself though he was poor

B. felt thankful to the writer

C. would help other people like him

D. thought there was gold in the box

40. Why did the writer write the story?

A. To share his experience of kindness with readers.

B. To advise more people to act like him.

C. To tell us a homeless man’s miserable life.

D. To get praises from others.

New Zealand is one of the most famous tourism destinations in the world. Travelers traveling to New Zealand need to consider the following things:

Bookings

Since most of the activities are done in a group like arranging hotels and meals, it is important that people travel as a group. They can enjoy special offers and discounts from the travel agencies, which will save them a lot of money. But individual travelers can’t enjoy those things. Travelers should also select their dates of starting and book their travels ahead of time.

Seasons

Travelers should also find out the season that New Zealand is now experiencing. This will help them carry the right clothing for the given season during their travels. Travelers traveling during summer should carry light clothes and their swimming suits if they are to enjoy the sunny beaches in New Zealand. But those traveling in winter should carry heavy clothing including hats and boots.

The rental (租赁)

Travel agencies have rental houses, bikes and motorcycles for tourists wishing to enjoy these services. For travelers wishing to get car rental, they must have driving licenses and must be allowed by the New Zealand government.

The culture

People traveling to the country are also encouraged to learn the culture of the people of New Zealand. This will enable them to be freely accepted into the country by the locals since they will be doing many things that they will consider acceptable. Learning the local language and the culture will help the tourist enjoy his New Zealand visit.

People wishing to travel during holiday seasons will spend more money, so it is important to look at the holiday packages (包价游) and make the best decision.

41. From the text we can learn that .

A. the culture of New Zealand is difficult to learn

B. learning the local language will do you good

C. you can book your travel at any time you like

D. you should travel as an individual traveler

42. What does the underlined word “discounts” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. Good food and hotels. B. Reductions in the usual prices.

C. Very beautiful scenery. D. Very interesting activities.

43. If you find out the season you will take with you .

A. light clothes B. swimming suits

C. suitable clothing D. heavy clothing

44. Which of the following will take you a lot of time to get?

A. Bike rental. B. Motorcycle rental.

C. House rental. D. Car rental.

45. This text is written mainly to tell readers .

A. the people of New Zealand

B. holiday packages are good for tourists

C. something that tourists should notice

D. New Zealand is the best destination

About six years ago my husband and a co-worker drove to see the sister company to the business my husband was running in Edmonton and then decided to drive to see the co-worker’s family.

This co-worker is one of 17 children. These people live in an average house without TV. I admire anyone who has taken the time to raise their children in the old-fashioned way where the children entertain themselves and each other. This really touched my husband. Not only did these people still have the majority of their family at home but they had taken on two foster children (收养的孩子).

Over the two days my husband felt worried about these two little girls. When my husband returned home, he said, “Andrea, I have something I need to talk to you about.” He told me about these little girls and how he really wanted to adopt them.

At that time I had a 4-year-old, a 2-year-old and a 1-year-old child. I understood what he wanted to do but I had to take our children into consideration. His biggest concern was that these two little girls would be split up (分开).

Time moved on and the years passed. These two little girls came into our thoughts often. Did we do the right thing or not? This question was asked too frequently.

As the years passed this co-worker left the company and eventually, so did my husband. Just over a year ago my husband had a meeting with one of the sales managers for the sister company. My husband met with this gentleman over dinner one night. I am not sure how these little girls came into the conversation, but my husband must have been telling this gentleman about his trip. During that dinner I received a phone call from my husband. He wanted to introduce this gentleman to me over the phone. I talked for a few minutes. I was really puzzled.

This gentleman and his wife had adopted the two girls we were looking to adopt years before. They were not able to have children and had so much love to give. The girls are where they belong. We get information frequently and have been sent pictures of what the girls look like now. There is a higher being who looks after us, you know!

46. Why do you think the author admires anyone who brings up kids in the old-fashioned way?

A. Because she had three kids.

B. Because she is warm-hearted.

C. Because she wanted to help the family.

D. Because kids in a large family can play happily together.

47. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that the author’s husband felt.

A. sympathetic to the family B. confident about the family

C. uncomfortable with the family D. disappointed with the family

48. Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. The author seemed a bit cruel. B. The big family lived a hard life.

C. The author’s husband always obeyed her.

D. The author’s husband was a wealthy man.

49. What can we learn from the passage?

A. The two girls joined in the conversation.

B. The gentleman had met the author before.

C. The co-worker worked for the sister company.

D. The author’s husband had planed to adopt the two girls.

50. After learning that the girls were where they belong,.

A. the author wanted to see the two girls

B. the author felt happy for the two girls

C. the author began to believe in God since

D. the author felt sorry for not adopting the two girls

DOHA (AFP) – The destruction of natural habitats in Europe is wiping out butterfly, beetle and dragonfly species across the region, the updated European “Red List” of endangered species showed Tuesday.

Scientists examining Europe’s 435 butterfly species found that the populations of one in three species are falling and nine percent are already threatened with extinction.

“Most butterflies at risk are in southern Europe,” said Annabelle Cuttelod, coordinator of the European Red List at the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN).

“Their main threat is habitat loss, most often caused by changes in agricultural practices, either through intensification (强化)or abandonment, or to climate change, forest fires and the expansion of tourism.”

Logging has led to a decline in the population of some beetle species that depend on decaying wood. Known as saproxylic(食腐) beetles, they play an important role in ecosystems (生态) by recycling nutrients.

Some 11 percent or 46 species of them are at risk of being lost from the region, while seven percent are threatened with extinction worldwide.

“The main long-term threats to saproxylic beetles are habitat loss due to logging and the decline in the number of mature trees,” said the IUCN.

For dragonflies, it is the overuse of freshwater resources that is causing these species to drop in numbers.

Five percent of dragonfly species are threatened with global extinction, while some 11 percent are considered to be threatened within Europe.

“Increasingly hot and dry summers combined with overuse of water for drinking and irrigation are causing the dragonflies’ wetland habitats to dry up,” said the IUCN.

51. What is the main cause of habitat loss of butterflies in Europe?

A. Changes in agricultural practices. B. Climate change.

C. Environmental pollution. D. The expansion of tourism.

52. The main threat facing the dragonflies is _______.

A. cutting down trees

B. the decreased number of mature trees

C. the lack of fresh water resources D. the hot and dry weather

53. Saproxylic beetles can _______.

A. improve ecosystems B. do harm to ecosystems

C. be the food of other insects D. get nutrients from soil

54. How many species of beetles feeding on decaying wood are threatened with extinction worldwide?

A. About 11. B. About 15. C. About 25. D. About 29.

55. We may learn from the passage that _______.

A. 11 percent of the dragonflies in Europe won’t be found outside Europe

B. dragonfly species are well protected in other parts of the world

C. wildlife is generally well protected in Europe

D. the disappearance of natural habitats is largely due to human activities

四、书面表达(共两节，满分45分)

第一节阅读表达 (共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)

[1] Looking to improve your language skills, but you don’t have the time to go overseas to attend school? More and more universities around the world are offering opportunities for students to get degrees online (distance education) from the comfort of their own homes, and many of these institutions are accredited, meaning that they have met certain standards of excellence.

[2] If you decide to take language courses online, be sure to compare the benefits of studying online with those of going abroad. The advantages of studying online are that the costs are usually lower, you can study at your own pace, and you have access to the materials 24-hours-a-day from almost any computer in the world. However, you won’t get the human interaction(相互作用) of meeting people face to face like you would if you were physically attending a school overseas.

[3] On the other hand, _______________________ may include day-to-day opportunities to learn a new culture, meet new friends with whom you can use and practice the language, and chances to see different parts of the world. However, there may be a number of disadvantages for some including expense, time away from one’s school, family, or work life, and the challenge of adapting to a new culture and way of life.

[4] Whatever you do, consider a distance education program that meets your educational needs and is within your budget(预算). And equally important, it provides you with opportunities to grow beyond the classroom through cultural and educational activities.

56. List three disadvantages of attending a school by going overseas. (no more than 20 words)

① _________________ ② _________________ ③ _________________

57. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? (no more than 8 words)

___________________________________________________________

58. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words. (no more than 6 words)

___________________________________________________________

59. Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?

It is necessary to make a comparison between studying online and going abroad for those who want to learn language through the distance education program.

___________________________________________________________

60. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 into Chinese.

___________________________________________________________

第二节写作(满分30分)

某英语论坛就“手机报的利与弊”这一话题展开了讨论。

2019上海高三英语二模翻译

三、阅读理解 (共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)

A butcher(屠夫) was really surprised when he saw a dog coming inside his shop and noticed he had a note in his mouth. He took the note and it read “Can I have a leg of lamb, please? The dog has money in his mouth as

well.”

The butcher took the money and put the lamb in a bag, placing it in the dog’s mouth. The butcher was so impressed, and he decided to shut up the shop and follow the dog. The dog walked down the street then came to a bus stop, and started looking at the timetable, checked out the times, and then sat on one of the seats provided. Along came a bus. The dog looked at the number, noticed it was the right bus, and climbed on. The butcher, by now, open-mouthed, followed him onto the bus. After some time he stood on its back paws(爪) and pushed the button to stop the bus. Then he got off, his goods still in his mouth. The dog turned into a house. He walked up the path, and began to bark(犬叫).

A big guy opened the door, and started beating the dog. The butcher ran up, and stopped the guy. “What in heaven’s name are you doing? The dog is a genius(天才). He could be on TV!” The guy responded, “You call this clever? This is the second time this week that this stupid dog’s forgotten his

key!”

36. The dog went to the butcher’s shop in order to .

A. get some lamb to eat B. do the shopping for its owner

C. send a note to the butcher D. take the butcher to its home

37. Why did the butcher follow the dog?

A. He was afraid that it might get lost.

B. He had to send the dog to its home.

C. He was too curious(好奇的) about the dog.

D. He was eager to meet the dog’s owner.

38. How did the dog stop the bus?

A. He barked loudly at the driver.

B. He did just as the other passengers did.

C. The butcher asked the driver to stop.

D. The butcher pushed the button for him.

39. The guy beat the dog because it .

A. came back home too late B. stopped him watching TV

C. took a stranger back home D. didn’t open the door by itself

It is important to learn business English if you are going to be successful in another country where English is the primary language. It will also be a great idea to practice speaking and writing in business English. If a university offers a course on business English, it will be a good idea to take the class. Reading, writing and speaking English is necessary to start a business.

Business English is different from asking where to find the nearest hotel. There are classes you can take to help you but there are things that you can learn on your own. Vocabulary and grammar are a good place to start with. You

need to know what words mean. Later, try to pronounce the words and then look them up in the dictionary. Try using them in a sentence and ask someone who is good at English to help you. Once you have an understanding of English, you can use it in business English.

In business you will have to learn such things as taking messages, answering the phones with proper words and communicating with your co-workers. You may have to learn how to make travel plans. Business English is very different than spoken English. Grammar is the same but you have to learn things like expressing yourself in a proper manner or maybe making a report in your office.

If you are working in the customer service sector (客户服务部门), you really have to learn business English. Dealing with the public is sometimes more important than asking your boss for a raise (加薪). Most businesses offer training classes and some companies offer classes on how to do the job with proper business English.

40. Why do people learn business English?

A. They want successful communication.

B. They want to ask the boss for a raise.

C. They want to have their own company.

D. They will have a chance to get a better job.

41. We can learn from the text that business English ______.

A. is much more difficult than daily English

B. pays more attention to the forms of expressions

C. is required by most international companies

D. can give you a hand when dealing with people

42. What’s the text mainly about?

A. The development of business English.

B. The tips on learning business English.

C. The introduction to business English.

D. The comparison between business English and daily English.

43. The following language skills are mentioned of business English EXCEPT ______.

A. listening B. reading C. speaking D. writing

London Park is a good choice for family walks, picnics and different concerts in London. It also offers a large grass area for sports.

Beautiful London Park for children is a good place for their outdoor activities with a safe playground.

offers many choices for children. They can visit the children’s zoo, the playground or the art museum while their parents can do some sports.

Battersea Park also has rich wildlife (野生动植物). The park has over 4,000 trees, some of which are record breakers. Should you decide to try something special? Bungee jump tower is just in the park. The tower is 300ft over the River Thames and if you don’t want to jump, you can still ride on the platform for some great views.

Greenwich Park is a home to red deer. In the centre of the park is the Royal Observatory, which contains gardens, open areas, a popular boating lake and a children’s playground. A restaurant is nearby.

The park is also a popular film-making and theatre performance place in London.

London Victoria Tower Gardens is near to the Victoria Tower and is situated along the north bank of the River Thames in London. It is a small public park and offers a quiet escape from the busy life. The London Victoria Tower Gardens also forms part of the Thames Embankment. Situated at the southern end of the Gardens is a special stone wall with two modern style goats with kids.

44. Which of the following is TRUE about the first three parks?

A. They all have rich wildlife.

B. They all have restaurants nearby.

C. They all provide a place for children.

D. They all provide a quiet place for relaxing.

45. What is special about Battersea Park?

A. You can enjoy boating there.

B. You can listen to different concerts.

C. You can visit the special stone wall.

D. You can have a bungee jump there.

46. In what way is London Park different from the other ones?

A. It offers theatre performances.

B. It provides a grass area for sports.

C. It provides an art museum visit.

D. It offers all kinds of outdoor activities.

47. If you want to meet film stars, you will probably choose ______.

A. London Park B. Battersea Park

C. Greenwich Park D. London Victoria Tower Gardens

Mr. Patrick was new to the school and to us. Even though he was a great teacher, he seemed rather like a character out of a horror movie. He didn’t look that bad, but somehow, he looked extremely scary (害怕的) to me.

Some kids began to believe that he was a murderer or a ghost; some believed he was mad and a few believed that he might have suffered a lot in his life. I was one of those ’few’.

One day I gathered up my courage and headed towards the school garden. He was, as usual, sitting on a bench alone. I breathed heavily a few times and then walked towards him.

“How are you?” I asked with my voice crackling.

He managed to say, “Fine.”

“Well, good to know,” I tried to be happy.

“Hmmm…” was all I heard.

“What’s up with you?” then seeing a puzzled look on his face, I tried to be more formal and respectful. “I mean, why aren’t you like all other people in the school? Why are you always so quiet and sad? Why…”

“No dear, some things are better left unsaid,” he said gloomily (忧郁地).

“Oh no sir, nothing is better left unsaid. If you want to share your feelings with me and reduce the pain of your heart, you are free to do so. I promise I will never ever tell anyone.”

“With you? You are just a little girl; what will you understand?”

I was somehow offended but still I managed to persuade him, “So what, Sir? You see, if you tell me your problem, you will have a light heart and you will have the feeling that someone somewhere cares about you.”

“Oh okay, that was a very nice belief indeed; let’s take a walk and I will let you know everything.”

Soon after our little talk, there was a visible change on his face. Later that day in the class, there was a smile on his face.

48. From the text, we can know about Mr. Patrick that he .

A. once acted a character in a horror movie

B. scared his students with his looks

C. often punished the students for bad marks

D. did better in teaching than others in the school

49. Mr. Patrick was thought by the author to .

A. be a murderer or a ghost B. be mad

C. have suffered a lot D. have a special personality

50. While walking towards Mr. Patrick in the school garden, the author felt .

A. excited B. nervous C. worried D. happy

51. We can learn from the conversation between Mr. Patrick and the author that .

A. the author should have behaved more respectfully

B. Mr. Patrick willingly shared his story with the author

C. the author promised to help Mr. Patrick solve his problem

D. Mr. Patrick thought the author was too young to understand him

Train services are usually reliable (可靠的) and run regularly every day. If you want to visit the scenic English countryside, it is by far the best way to travel, though it can be very expensive. However, rail companies offer the best discounts (折扣) if you book in advance (提前) — by at least a week. For example, a journey that may cost ￡70 on the day can be bought for around ￡20 a week in advance.

For inner city travelling, the bus is often the most cost-effective means though single journeys can be expensive. If you will travel on a number of buses on any given day, it is wise to buy a day saver for ￡3.50 ($6) which is often the cost of two or three single journeys depending on the distance you are travelling. Tickets are bought on the bus and most places throughout Britain offer the day saver.

Most places in Britain do not have a tram service but they have a similar pricing plan as the buses. The advantage that trams have over the buses is that they are more comfortable and do not have so many traffic jams.

Every big city in England has a taxi station where you will see black cabs queuing alongside the road. Black cabs can be flagged down in the street if the orange light is lit. Although they are more freely available, they are a little more expensive than private (私人的) firms because of the charging between ￡2 and ￡2.80 before you even get in. Private firms are often reliable and usually have easy-to-remember numbers which can be found on a calling card in a phone box, pub, restaurant or the phone book. Or ask the locals —everyone knows a reliable taxi firm.

52. The best title for the text would be “ ”.

A. Traffic jams in Britain B. Train services in Britain

C. Travelling in Britain on public transport

D. How to make your trip to Britain easy

53. If you want to travel around London, the best means for you is to take a .

A. train B. bus C. tram D.taxi

54. Compared to the bus, the advantage of travelling by tram is .

A. travelling faster B. having less traffic jams

C. saving a lot of money D. having a lower price

55. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?

A. The best way to save money travelling by train is to book in advance.

B. Not all places throughout Britain offer the day saver.

C. Only some places in Britain have a tram service.

D. If you go to the English countryside, you’d better take a taxi.

四. 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

请根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。

2015海淀二模高三英语

你的方法也是对的，可以解出来！

t2/4-t+1=（t/2-1）2，你没看错，就是这样的！

那么AB＝（t/2-1）的绝对值啊，你怎么没推出来呢？

t=ab，a<1,b<1，能推出 t<1，那么 t/2-1<0，所以AB=1-t/2，

求AB最小值，就等价于求这里的t最大值，就是求ab最大值，对吧？

（a-b）2》0，是吧？ a2+b2》2ab，简单吧，当且仅当 a=b时，取得！

代入式子，3秒就可以求出！

你做对了前半部分，也是可以求出来的！就是没能继续做下来！完全平方式掌握得不好！

2016杨浦高三英语二模

I have a good friend, her name is Lily. We met each other since we were five years old. At that time, I moved next to her house, because of my father’s work. I felt so lonely when I facing the new environment. Then someday, Lily played in her yard and when she saw me, she smiled at me and asked me to play with her. I was shy at first, but then I was affected by her kindness. We became good friends soon. When I meet difficulties, she will help me without hesitation. I am so thankful to her, I am so lucky to have her as my friend. Our friendship is precious.